
The New York State Bridge Authority
About The New York State Bridge Authority
Mission
The New York State Bridge Authority’s mission is to maintain and operate its Hudson River crossings, providing excellence in service, affordability, safety, and reliability for the economic and social well-being of the communities it serves.
Vision
Remain a leading authority in bridge management to empower the economic prosperity of the Hudson River Valley communities with a safe, affordable, equitable, sustainable, and innovative transportation system.
Read more in our Strategic Plan:
History
The origin of the Bridge Authority was embodied in the Great Depression during the 1930s and 1940s.
State finances were in short supply and an originally proposed plan for the state to build the Rip Van Winkle Bridge was vetoed by then Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt. A possible precursor to the New Deal, Roosevelt supported the creation of an Authority, separate from state finances, to issue bonds for funding construction and repaying debt though the collection of tolls.
In 1933, during the construction of the Rip Van Winkle Bridge, the Authority acquired the Mid-Hudson Bridge, originally built by the State Department of Public Works in 1930. Of note, the toll for a round trip across the Mid-Hudson Bridge for a car with 3 passengers in 1933 was $2.20, which would be over $30 in today’s money when adjusted for inflation.
The Rip Van Winkle Bridge was dedicated in 1935.
The Bear Mountain Bridge, originally opened by a private venture in 1924, was sold to the Authority in 1940.
The Authority dedicated the Kingston-Rhinecliff Bridge in 1957. The first span of the Newburgh-Beacon Bridge was opened in 1963, while the second span opened in 1980.
In 2010, through an act of the State Legislature, the Bridge Authority acquired the bridge structure of the Walkway Over the Hudson State Historic Park – the former Poughkeepsie-Highland Railroad Bridge – for maintenance purposes.
The law creating the New York State Bridge Authority is found in the Bridge Authority Act, currently Sections 525 to 542 of the New York Public Authorities Law.
The Authority believes its mandate imposes a responsibility to provide reliable, safe and convenient access across the river to all lawful traffic and to achieve that goal within the framework of a sound long-term financial policy. The elements of that policy are:
- An unqualified commitment to meet all obligations to the bondholders in the full letter and spirit of the Authority’s General Revenue Bond Resolution and the covenants made therein;
- A vigorous, integrated program of inspection, maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation to insure the structural integrity of its facilities and the safety of its patrons;
- Control of expenditures to the extent consistent with prudent stewardship and responsible administration; and
- The lowest possible toll rates which at the same time enable the Authority to meet its obligations and responsibilities as well as provide for adequate financial reserves.
The area of New York State Law that empowers the New York State Bridge Authority is found in the Consolidated Laws of New York under Public Authorities, Article 3 (Bridge & Tunnel Authorities), Title 2 (Section 525-542): New York State Bridge Authority.
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Tolls today are actually lower, in real dollars, than they were in 1933 when the Authority began operations.